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  Lance (Yunchao) Liu
    	
   
   		  Current Graduate Student
        MS in Computer Science, University of Texas at Dallas, USA
        yunchao.liu [ at ] vanderbilt.edu
                  Vanderbilt University - MBRIII 5140 Office Suite
                           		
Co-mentored by Dr. Robert Bodenheimer and Dr. Tyler Derr
Project Description:
High throughput screening (HTS) is the use of automated equipment to  rapidly thousands to millions of samples for biological activity and  takes precedence as a means for finding novel therapeutics in the early  drug discovery process. However, this brute-force approach often leads  to an extremely low hit rate, typically around 0.05%-0.5%. As proven to  be successful in many domains and recently in structural biology, deep  learning (DL) is one potentially powerful way to enrich the testing  compound library and hence reduce the cost by significantly decreasing  the number of compounds necessary to screen while retaining the same  level of lead compound discovery. In the DL pipeline, the input  molecules can be represented as fixed fingerprints, sets of descriptors,  or language sequences. These representations inevitably suffer from  innate problems. The chemistry world actually has a long-established  history in representing molecules as graphs. However, this  representation is only recently being utilized in DL because the  irregularity of graphs imposes significant challenges for most DL  algorithms.  Beside, the imbalanced data distribution and lack of  labeled data also impedes the development of new drugs. My research aims  at developing novel geometric deep learning and self supervised  algorithms to solve real-life problems in drug discovery.